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  30 May 00 - More on meat; art with reused materials; green buildings
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-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition 
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Forum archive:  http://www.reuses.com/nwpcarchive

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The first two postings are in response to the recent postings about the
environmental implications of eating meat, which included a quote from
Howard Lyman, president of EarthSave International.

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>From Eric Park, Solid Waste Engineering, Christchurch City Council,
Christchurch, New Zealand:

I am not a vegetarian either and note that when Allan Savory was asked the
question, he said look at your teeth - human beings are carnivores.  If you
read some of Allan's book, "Holistic Resource Management," which I strongly
recommend, you will see how the environment actually needs animals to
survive (that won't surprise anyone).  It's just the way we as humans manage
animals that messes things up.

E-mail:  Eric ( DOT ) Park ( AT ) ccc ( DOT ) govt ( DOT ) nz

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>From Woody Raine, Office of Pollution Prevention and Recycling, Texas
Natural Resource Conservation Commission, Austin, Texas:

Thanks for quoting the Lyman article.  I quit eating meat twenty-something
years ago strictly for environmental reasons.  (You know the story, fell in
with the wrong crowd.  Wanting to be a part of them, adopted some of their
bad habits.  One thing led to another and I quit meat.)  At that time, I
made my abstention decision based on the resources consumed producing meat.
Since then, learning about the waste generated in the process has
strengthened my resolve.

For more on the subject, and many others related to this forum, I suggest
reading "The Consumer's Guide to Effective Environmental Choices; Practical
Advice from the Union of Concerned Scientists," by Brower & Leon.  Their
analysis shows that, while cutting meat consumption won't necessarily reduce
our water consumption, it can dramatically reduce our adverse impact on land
use and water pollution.

E-mail:  WRAINE ( AT ) tnrcc ( DOT ) state ( DOT ) tx ( DOT ) us

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Excerpted from a message from Marilyn Brackney, artist and teacher,
Columbus, Indiana:

I am one of eight artists and craftsmen featured in the Insight column of
the June issue of The Crafts Report.  This is a national publication for the
crafts professional, providing information on topics such as marketing,
growing a business, and industry news.  The focus of the article is art and
recycling, and there are many marketing suggestions for those who are
interested in finding outlets for their work.  The article includes a photo
of one of my recycled works entitled "Pieces of My Past," which was selected
by Indiana First Lady Judy O'Bannon for display last year in the governor's
residence.

I maintain an art/reuse-and-recycling Web site for kids at
http://users.hsonline.net/kidatart/   A special feature, the Trash Matcher,
allows visitors to locate art activities based on the solid waste they have
available.  The site's mascot, Trashasaurus Rex, will be adopted this summer
by the Rocky Mount Children's Museum of North Carolina.

E-mail:  kidatart [ AT ] hsonline [ DOT ] net

Note from Tom:  The article that Marilyn refers to is not available online,
since The Crafts Report only puts selected articles on its website.
However, I did find an excellent interview with Mckenna Hallett, an artist
in Hawaii who uses reused materials in her work and is a proponent of
voluntary simplicity.  That article, dated June, 2000, is at:
http://www.craftsreport.com/june00/onlineexclusive.html

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Excerpted from an article by John Holusha in the May 29, 2000, New York
Times (forwarded by Stephen Long):

TAX INCENTIVE APPROVED FOR "GREEN" BUILDINGS 
New York State has taken the lead in making commercial and residential
buildings more efficient and more in harmony with the environment by
adopting a "green building credit" against state income taxes. 

The credit, which was included in the state budget signed into law by Gov.
George Pataki on May 15, is intended to encourage building owners and
developers to use advanced technologies like fuel cells and photovoltaic
panels to generate electricity and to use materials that improve air quality
inside buildings. 

"This is a huge deal," said Robert Fox Jr., a partner in Fox & Fowle
Architects, which specializes in environmentally sensitive design.
"Basically, the state is offering to pay developers for the excess costs of
doing green buildings." 

Green buildings are generally defined as those that use energy more
efficiently than those with conventional designs and that provide workers
with well-lighted spaces furnished with an abundance of clean air. One of
the objectives of designing a green building is to avoid using carpets,
paints or other interior materials that can release harmful chemicals after
being installed. 

The credit is limited to a total of $25 million for all projects over five
years. It was advocated by an unusual alliance, including the Real Estate
Board of New York, which represents owners, developers and brokers, and the 
Natural Resources Defense Council, a major environmental advocacy group.
Similar bills are in the works in Maryland and California, but New York's
law appears to be the first, according to the council. "This collaborative
effort is a prototype for other states and eventually the federal government
to follow," said Deborah Beck, the executive vice president of the Real
Estate Board. 

The legislation provides a credit of 5 percent of the capitalized cost of a
project - up to $3.75 per square foot for interior work and $7.50 per square
foot for exterior work - to builders who meet energy goals and use nontoxic
materials in construction. To qualify, a building must meet requirements for
energy use, indoor air quality, waste disposal and water use. 

There is also a credit equivalent to 10 percent of the cost of new
air-conditioning equipment that uses refrigerants that do not harm the ozone
layer. There are additional credits for tenants who build their interior
space to conform with the goals. Builders using fuel cells and photovoltaic
panels, which produce electricity without the pollution associated with
conventional power sources, are eligible for special additional credits.

Fuel cells produce electricity by consuming natural gas in a catalytic
process that does not burn the fuel. The only emissions are carbon dioxide
and water, in contrast to the mixture of chemicals flowing from the stacks
of plants burning fossil fuels. The technology is evolving rapidly, Mr. Fox
said. "In five years, fuel cells will be able to provide power at one-third
the current cost," he said. 

Photovoltaic panels convert sunlight directly to electricity with no
emissions at all. Although individually they do not produce much power, they
can replace conventional materials in the skin of a building, and when wired
together they can produce usable amounts of power without any expenditure
for fuel. 
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