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  07 Aug 01 - paper towels; job; disposable phones; retreads; Roundup
        **  WASTE PREVENTION FORUM  **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Forum archive:  http://www.reuses.com/nwpcarchive

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From Stephanie Davis, Waste Reduction Remedies, Berkeley, CA:

The following information is from the Products page in "Materials Management
in Health Care," page 32, July, 2001: 

"WASTE-REDUCING TOWELS
A patented fold formula designed for individual dispensing is just one
feature of the newly improved Kleenex Scott-Fold Towels by Kimberly-Clark.
This design eliminates extra tear-outs, controls waste and reduces
maintenance.  Also, washroom cleanliness and appearance is improved.  A new
manufacturing process also ensures the towels are stronger and softer, with
users preferring Scott-Fold nine-to-one over competitor towels.  They are
available in 9.4" x 12.4" and 8.1" x 12.4" sizes, with 120 sheets to a
pack...."     

Has anyone tried these towels?  And are they as "good" as self-described?

E-mail:  ScD18 ( A T ) WasteReductionRemedies ( D O T ) com

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Excerpted from a job announcement sent by Sarah Land, INFORM, New York City:

JOB OPENING - DIRECTOR, INFORM'S SOLID WASTE PREVENTION PROGRAM
INFORM, a national not-for-profit environmental research and education
organization based in New York City, has an immediate opening for a Solid
Waste Prevention Program Director.  The director is responsible for shaping
the vision and goals of this program, and designing and overseeing its
research and outreach strategies.  The director works with INFORM's
development staff to raise the program's funds.

2001 Program Focus
INFORM's Solid Waste Prevention Program is national in scope but also has a
specific focus on New York City, which recently closed its last remaining
landfill. The program promotes model waste prevention practices, including
changes in procurement guidelines and facility-operating practices that
reduce waste and increase the purchase of products and packaging that
contain recycled materials. The program may also focus on advancing waste
preventing policies at the federal, state or local level that can drive
businesses to design products that are more durable, reusable and
recyclable.

The director's first responsibility is to implement the program goals that
have been established for 2001, which is the second year of a multi-year
initiative aimed at making New York City a leader in solid waste prevention.
The goals include:
- Evaluating the New York City solid waste budget to insure that funding is
sufficient for effective implementation of feasible solid waste prevention
programs. This includes, but is not limited to, two key initiatives that
were mandated in the November, 2000, NYC Solid Waste Management Plan
Modification:  1) a three-year $6.3 million Local Waste Prevention
Coordinators Program; and 2) establishment of an Office of Environmental
Purchasing in the City's central procurement agency, the Department of
Citywide Administrative Services (DCAS).
- Seeking to advise DCAS and other city agencies on procurement and
operational strategies they can use to reduce product and packaging waste,
drawing on INFORM's extensive expertise.
- Monitoring and reporting on the progress the city makes in implementing
various waste prevention programs, with an emphasis on waste that is
generated by government agencies, public institutions and residents.
- Collaborating with the NYC Waste Prevention Coalition, a group of local
and national organizations created in 1999 to advocate for comprehensive
solid waste prevention. 
- Testifying at NYC Council hearings on solid waste issues.
- Developing briefing materials for Mayoral and City Council candidates in
order to bring waste prevention issues into the dialog of the upcoming
elections.

The program director also:
- Works with the development staff to create and market grant proposals. 
- Hires and oversees staff.
- Works with the editor and production coordinator to publish reports, fact
sheets and articles.

Qualifications for this position:
- Experience in working with solid waste policy and program issues,
preferably waste prevention and/or recycling.
- Demonstrated ability in program management and strategic planning.
- Excellent analytical, writing and communication skills.
- A Bachelor's degree (or equivalent professional experience); graduate
degree preferred.

Salary:  Depends on experience.

To apply:  Please e-mail or send a resume, a writing sample, the names and
addresses of three references, and a cover letter to Samuel Arnoff at:
E-mail:  arnoff [AT] informinc [DOT] org  
Regular mail:  INFORM, Inc., 120 Wall Street, 16th Floor, New York, NY 10005

The full job announcement is at:  http://www.informinc.org/jobdirsolwst.htm

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Excerpted from an article by Sarah Milstein in the 8/2/01 New York Times:

HOT ON THE TRAIL OF THE DISPOSABLE MOBILE PHONE
Most consumers don't think twice about using a disposable pen and throwing
it away when it has expired. Soon people may be able to take that carefree
approach toward mobile phones.

Technological hurdles, high production costs and environmental concerns have
long hindered the development of phones that would join disposable pens,
razors and cameras in the wastebasket after use. But several companies now
say they can overcome the barriers, thanks to new flexible circuit board
technology and evolving wireless systems that pair "smart" network servers
with simple hand-held devices.

Those companies are developing disposable wireless phones that they hope to
begin selling nationwide early next year, although telecommunications
experts still question whether they can be made and distributed profitably.
Experts have also raised doubts about whether carriers can make money from
disposable phones, given the high user turnover that they will have to
oversee while selling relatively few minutes per phone.

"Disposable phones are a technological, economic and environmental
challenge, probably in that order of difficulty," said Nicholas Negroponte,
director of the Media Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology. "I am not totally convinced the product is real but would love
to be wrong."

Perhaps the company with the most eagerly anticipated product is Dieceland
Technologies of Cliffside Park, N.J., founded by a toy inventor, Randi
Altschul. Dieceland has a trademark on the Phone-Card-Phone, an apt name
given that the prototype looks like a credit card with a keypad. A plastic
battery case with one AAA cell battery slips over one end and a reusable
headset plugs into one corner. The units, to be sold at convenience stores,
gas stations, supermarkets and other outlets, will be inexpensive, possibly
as little as $10 for a complete phone with 60 minutes of airtime. The first
Phone-Card-Phones are not expected to be refillable, although later models
might be. In April, Dieceland entered an agreement with GE Capital to have
its GE Prepaid operation market and distribute the phone.

Telespree of San Francisco is developing a semi-disposable system relying on
a reusable colorful handset and a disposable pack supplying power and
airtime that snaps onto the back. The handsets are expected to sell for
roughly $30 and provide an initial 30 minutes of airtime. The disposable
cartridge, known as the AirClip, is likely to cost 30 to 50 cents per minute
of use. Like the Phone-Card-Phone, the AirClip phone does not have a
display. It does not even have a keypad, only an on-off button and a 911
emergency button. Calls are voice-activated: the user simply recites the
phone number aloud after pushing the main button to gain access to a
carrier's network.

A third company, Hop-On Wireless, based in Garden Grove, Calif., is
developing a voice-activated wallet-size disposable. The initial unit will
cost $30 for an hour of airtime and can be renewed for $25 (for one hour of
airtime) or tossed.

Dieceland and GE plan to test-market the Phone-Card-Phone in a few cities
around the country this fall, pending approval from the Federal
Communications Commission. Then the product will be marketed nationwide,
probably in late winter. Telespree also plans to roll out its phone in the
first quarter of 2002. Hop-On hopes to begin selling this fall, and other
companies are expected to enter the market in the next year.

Obvious markets for the phones exist, including travelers, children and
consumers who now use calling cards but do not always have access to a
phone. The phone may also appeal to people who need a wireless one only for
safety. "Disposable phones could serve a real purpose as emergency and
rarely used devices, kept in cars, on boats and in remote places," said
Professor Negroponte. "Car rental companies would be foolish not to include
them for emergency road service."

Of course, disposable phones have the drawback of generating significant
waste because batteries, conductive metals or casing materials will be
tossed after airtime is used up. Conventional wireless phones have a limited
shelf life as well, but Bill Machrone, editor-in-chief of the ExtremeTech
Web site, argues that this does not make the disposables any more
acceptable.

"Regular cell phones only last two or three years," Mr. Machrone said. "But
just putting the idea in consumers' heads that you could use a phone for two
or three weeks and throw it away - it just strikes me as incredibly
wasteful." Ken Gilleo of Cookson Electronics agreed. "There's only so much
silver in the world," he said. "Let's design this stuff so we can keep using
those materials over and over."

Still, it is likely that the potential for profit will trump environmental
concerns and the disposable phone will hit the market, and landfills, before
long. 

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Link to the U.S. Army's list, updated in April, 2001, of approved tire
retreaders for light trucks, heavy trucks, buses and trailers (first seen in
the National Recycling Coalition's newsletter):

http://www.ofee.gov/recycled/tacom.htm   These tires and manufacturers have
passed qualification testing or technical reviews, to meet the Army's
standards.  The Army's Cooperative Tire Qualification Program is a voluntary
program designed to help ensure tire quality and performance.

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Excerpted from an article by David Barboza in the 8/2/01 New York Times:  

Roundup, a chemical herbicide, or weed killer, is the best-selling
agricultural chemical product ever.  Monsanto, which makes Roundup, produces
160 million gallons of the herbicide each year.  Last year Roundup racked up
$2.8 billion in sales.

Developed two decades ago, Roundup now commands 80 percent of the world
market in nonselective herbicides (those that do not target specific weeds).
Roundup is a glyphosate herbicide that kills just about anything green.
However, Monsanto has also developed genetically-modified crops  that are
immune to Roundup;  that way a farmer can plant the Monsanto crops, and
still spray Roundup to kill the weeds in the field.

Note from Tom:  A number of environmental organizations have criticized the
excessive use of Roundup, and at least one study has shown that exposure to
Roundup increases the risks of cancer.

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