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  29 Aug 02 - product stewardship; NYC; food diversion; garages
         **  WASTE PREVENTION FORUM  **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Excerpted from an article by Anthony Lewis in the August 2002 issue of
Automotive Industries, an auto industry trade journal:

EUROPE WORKING TOWARD AUTO INDUSTRY PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP
Confusion bordering on chaos just about sums up the current state of the
auto industry over the European Commission's end-of-life vehicles (ELV)
directive. It is not the global automakers or suppliers who are to blame but
the member nations, each of whom is putting a different interpretation and
timescale on what the European Commission (EC) has proposed. 

The first key date was supposed to be July, 2002. From then, manufacturers
would become responsible for all new cars that are scrapped, regardless of
their age or the location of their manufacturing headquarters. All original
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) who sell in Europe, even those with
headquarters in North America or Asia, must recycle their own vehicles. If
your new Ford you bought this month is wrecked in a crash next month, Ford
would be responsible for its disposal.

There's just one problem - very few of the governments in the EC have yet
drawn up the legislation.

From January 1, 2007, all carmakers will become responsible for the disposal
of all vehicles, regardless of their age. The directive says, in essence,
that original equipment manufacturers are required to reclaim and recycle
old cars and trucks. The directive is aimed at encouraging reuse, recycling
and other forms of recovery of end-of-life vehicles and their components, to
protect the environment.

To put the size of the task in perspective, ACEA, the European association
of car makers, estimates that about 11 million vehicles are de-registered,
or taken out of service, each year in  Europe. 

The auto industry says they are ready to recover and recycle and have been
for some time. What they are worried about is not what should be done, nor
even the timescale, but who should pay for it.

The European directive also would require that vehicles released on the
market after July 1, 2003, do not contain mercury, hexavalent chromium,
cadmium or lead, except in certain exempted cases.

The full article is at:  
http://ai-online.com/articles/0802/coverstory.asp   

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Link to an opinion piece by Steve Hammer in the 8/29/02 New York Daily News,
advocating a "pay-as-you-throw" volume-based garbage fee system for New York
City, which would encourage waste reduction (forwarded by Steve Hammer):

http://www.nydailynews.com/news/ideas_opinions/story/14508p-13783c.html

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Link to information on the Food Diversion Summit, to be held Oct. 22-23,
2002, in Sacramento, CA (first seen on the National Recycling Coalition
Newswire):

http://www.rce.csus.edu/cts/food/index.htm   This event is hosted by the
California Integrated Waste Management Board.  It will cover composting,
food banks, animal feed and other aspects of food diversion and recovery.
For more information on this summit, contact Terry Brennan at (916) 341-6578
or by e-mail at:  tbrennan [ A T ] ciwmb [ D O T ] ca [ D O T ] gov 

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Excerpted from an article by Joseph Hallinan in the 8/12/02 Wall Street
Journal:

U.S. GARAGES ARE GETTING BIGGER
There are 65 million garages in the U.S., and demand for bigger ones is
growing.  In 1992, only 11 percent of American homes had garages that would
hold three or more cars.  By 2001, 18 percent had such jumbo garages.

Big garages are especially popular in the Western two-thirds of the U.S.
The National Association of Home Builders says only 9 percent of new
single-family homes in the Northeast had garages that would hold three or
more cars.  But in the Midwest, 27 percent did, and in the West, 32 percent
did.

"You have a McMansion with a Garage-mahal attached to it," says Kira
Obolensky, author of the book, "Garage: Reinventing the Place We Park."  

As garages grow bigger, many Americans use a significant amount of their
garage space to store things other than cars.  According to a 1994 study by
the U.S. Department of Energy, 25 percent of people with two-car garages
didn't park any cars in the garage and 32 percent parked only one car.

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From Tom Watson, King County Solid Waste Division, Seattle, WA, and the
National Waste Prevention Coalition:

I just wanted to let people know that I will be out of the office for a few
days, Sept. 30 - Sept. 4, so there will be no installments of the Forum
during that time.  Hope everyone has been having a great summer!  
					- end - 


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