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  03 Jan 03 - chemicals; REI; South Korea; underwear; Reverend Billy
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-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Forum archive:  http://www.reuses.com/nwpcarchive  

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From Gil Friend, Natural Logic, Berkeley, CA: 

A biotech company doing DNA synthesis says, "We use Methylene Chloride and
Acetonitrile.  We use them like water."  They're interested in pollution
prevention and materials substitution options, to feed transitions over the
next four years.  Can anyone point me to good citations and/or people
experienced in this sector and/or with these materials to help on specific
pollution prevention and materials substitution opportunities?  Thank you!

E-mail:  gfriend (AT) natlogic (DOT) com

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From Anne McLaughlin, City of Portland, Solid Waste and Recycling Division,
Portland, OR, responding to the 12/30/02 posting about the environmental
messages on some REI (Recreational Equipment, Inc.) shopping bags:

I especially like the slogan on REI's bags, "Reuse is the sincerest form of
recycling."  Has it been used before?  Thanks.

E-mail:  amclaughlin (AT) ci (DOT) portland (DOT) or (DOT) us

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Excerpted from a 12/25/02 article by Koo Sung-ja for the Chosun Ilbo news
service, South Korea: 

SOUTH KOREA PLANS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON DISPOSABLE PLASTIC ITEMS
The South Korea Ministry of Environment said it was revising regulations
pertaining to recycling in order to reduce the use of disposable products.
The ministry will enforce the new regulations, one of which bans the use of
disposable plastic plates in cafeterias located in department or discount
stores, beginning in July, 2003. 

In addition, fast food restaurants larger than 150 square meters will no
longer be able to use disposable plates or cutlery, and small grocery stores
and retail markets will not be allowed to provide free plastic bags to
customers, but will be allowed to sell them. 

Also, professional sports teams will be prohibited from providing free
"cheering instruments" made of plastic, such as "thunder sticks." 

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Excerpted from an article by Ajay Jain in the 1/2/03 Financial Express
business newspaper, Bombay, India:

NEW PRODUCT AVAILABLE IN INDIA - DISPOSABLE PANTIES
A new product imported from the Far East, the disposable panty, has been
introduced in India recently by a Delhi-based company. It is made of
lightweight, soft, breathable, polypropylene fabric. Its features allow it
to fit into any pocket or handbag for the lady on the move. 

From a marketing standpoint, the critical aspect is the product positioning.
Much as the manufacturers would like to sell it for daily use, the economics
of it may not add up for all customers. Worldwide, the trend is to buy
either when traveling or during menstrual cycles. It saves the bother of
laundry in hotels, or when stains seem painful and embarrassing to wash.
It's also been found useful when unexpected overnight guests drop in. 

Which brings us to distribution channels. Keeping its main application in
mind, it has often been found to move well with sanitary tissues (ST). A
logical choice for the sales channel is to place it on shelves closest to
those of STs. Chemists (drug stores) thus become an important channel. Code
Inc., the Indian company which is importing the panties, has partnered with
Lifespring stores for selling its product, and is in the process of
appointing more distributors nationally. Another important channel that
could emerge is institutional sales - to hotels and airlines for example,
for the use of their customers. 

The product is currently sold in a pouch of five.  The brand is called "I
Am" and the aim is to target women making a statement of self confidence. 

The first month of the launch has seen a fairly good response from
consumers. Awareness is being created through advertisements in daily
newspaper supplements, magazines and outdoor media. A website is being
prepared. Good results are currently being achieved by having sales
promotion advisers at strategic locations, talking to potential customers. 

And does the company face any socio-cultural barriers in India? Not very
different from those for STs and inner wear, says Code Inc. director Jay
Gandhi. And what about customers wanting to reuse the product instead of
throwing it away? Tests have shown it to be good for at least one wash, but
this is not something the company will officially communicate.

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Excerpted from an article by Constance Hays in the 1/1/03 New York Times:

PREACHING AGAINST CONSUMERISM 
Some people may be upset that retail sales failed to meet expectations
during the holiday season. Not Bill Talen. For the last four years Mr.
Talen, also known as Reverend Billy, has been performing from the theaters
of Bleecker Street to the Starbucks on Astor Place, exhorting people to
resist temptation - the temptation to shop - and to smite the demon of
consumerism.

With the zeal of a street-corner preacher and the schmaltz of a
street-corner Santa, Reverend Billy, 52, will tell anyone willing to listen
that people are walking willingly into the hellfires of consumption.

Shoppers have little regard for how or where or by whom the products they
buy are made, he believes. They have almost no resistance to the media
messages that encourage them, around the clock, to want things and buy them.
He sees a population lost in consumption, the meaning of individual
existence vanished in a fog of wanting, buying and owning too many things.
"Consumerism is a dull way of life," he says. "We're all sinners. We're all
shoppers. Let's do what we can."

It's an act, a kind of performance art, almost a form of religion. He named
it the Church of Stop Shopping. As Reverend Billy, he wears a
televangelist's pompadour and a priest's collar, and is often accompanied by
his gospel choir when he strides into stores he considers objectionable or
shows up at protests like the annual post-Thanksgiving Buy Nothing Day event
on Fifth Avenue in Manhattan.

Other performers preach the same gospel, with their own twists. Ange
Taggart, who lives in Nottingham, England, turns up in places like Troy, NY,
to go into a store, buy a lot of things, and then return them. She recently
filled a cart with Martha Stewart products at Kmart, then put them on the
conveyor in a certain order, so that when she got her receipt, she said, the
first letters on the itemized list spelled "Martha Stewart's hell."

There is also Andrew Lynn, who created Whirl-Mart last year. He gets a group
of people together, everyone with a shopping cart, and they stroll the
aisles of Wal-Mart or Kmart, putting nothing in the carts. When store
managers tell him to take his protest elsewhere, he tells them: "This isn't
a protest. We're performing a consumption-awareness ritual."

There may be something to it, too. Psychologists at the University of
Rochester and at Knox College in Illinois have published studies concluding
that people focused on "extrinsic" goals like money are more depressed than
others and report more behavioral problems and physical discomfort. Some
economists have also addressed the phenomenon of rich people who feel poor.
Juliet Schor of Harvard University, the author of "The Overspent American"
(Basic Books, 1998), says people are frustrated because they compare their
lives with what they see on television. Robert Frank of Cornell reached a
similar conclusion in "Luxury Fever: Why Money Fails to Satisfy in an Era of
Excess" (The Free Press, 1999).

Reverend Billy said he had his epiphany in 1999, when protesters disrupted
the World Trade Organization meetings in Seattle; he discovered the
potential of drama to send a political message. Mr. Talen soon realized that
after years of work producing Spalding Gray and other performers, he
suddenly had an act of his own. He recently walked down Lafayette Street,
bellowing in character about how creeping consumerism threatens the fabric
of society, in the form of chain stores, sweatshops and more.

But to the public, it mostly just means more stuff to buy at a good price.
Indeed, it is no surprise that Reverend Billy has not had much of an impact.
Even this year, considered to be a particularly disappointing Christmas
shopping season, Americans are still expected to spend almost $1 trillion at
stores, restaurants and auto dealers in the last three months of 2002, up
perhaps 3 to 4 percent from the year before.

The Reverend Billy made his first formal appearance at the Disney store in
Times Square, circa 1998. He was driven away in a police car, his wrists
still cuffed to a large statue of Mickey Mouse. He has found other targets;
in general, he selects large global companies that he feels are
inappropriately seizing control. In 1999, he zeroed in on Starbucks. 

Reverend Billy says he tries to remain relatively low key. "I'm against a
lot of political people who have become fundamentalists themselves," he
said. He doesn't like the anti-fur people who ridicule pedestrians in fur
coats or hats, for example. He is a latte drinker, though he doesn't order
it at Starbucks.

He wants to help awaken desensitized shoppers, he says, because "they are
underestimating the complexity and beauty of life." And besides, "they are
definitely underestimating the impact of shopping."
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