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  28 Jan 03 - reuse agreements; LEED; phone books; durability; cleaning
         **  WASTE PREVENTION FORUM  **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Forum archive:  http://www.reuses.com/nwpcarchive  

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Excerpted from a message from Dwight Mercer, waste diversion program, City
of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada:

The Habitat for Humanity ReStore here in Regina contacted me looking for
examples of what they termed a "protocol agreement" to encourage reuse.
These agreements basically acknowledge that a corporation, a university, a
municipal government, etc., consider a non-profit (such as the Regina
ReStore) as a place to direct their used and reusable building materials.
Does anyone have any examples of such protocol agreements that might be used
as a template for the Regina Habitat for Humanity ReStore?  Thanks.

E-mail:  dmercer ( AT ) regina ( DOT ) ca

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From Katie Jensen, Austin Energy Green Building Program, Austin, Texas,
responding to the New York Times article, posted 1/15/03, which reported
that commercial developers have not embraced green building, for economic
reasons:

I want to share the article below, to show that not all building developers
and professionals agree with the thoughts of a few nay-sayers.

E-mail:  katie ( D O T ) jensen ( A T ) austinenergy ( D O T ) com

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Excerpted from a guest column by Richard Hunton in the 1/27/03 Boston
Business Journal (forwarded by Katie Jensen):

GREEN BUILDING ON THE RISE ON COLLEGE CAMPUSES
A decade ago, environmentally sensitive design and construction was deemed a
costly luxury for most campus construction projects. Today, architects and
engineers are turning to green building methods to reduce construction
costs, trim operating expenses and measurably improve productivity.

Green building design also is being used to ensure compatibility between
campus buildings and surrounding communities, and to reduce liability risks.
The U.S. Green Building Council has developed standards, called Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED), to promote buildings that are
environmentally responsible, profitable and healthy places to live and work.


Case studies show that LEED can directly reduce building construction and
operating costs on college and university campuses. Greater durability and
enhanced occupant productivity make green design features and materials even
more cost-effective. While LEED is least costly for original designs, there
are cost-effective ways to apply it to retrofit existing buildings as well.

The LEED rating system applies different levels of certification depending
on varied design elements. Whether LEED is right for a given building
depends in part on the goals of the campus planners and the types of
amenities they wish to include. Dozens of colleges and universities are
building facilities registered to be LEED certified, including:  University
of Cincinnati, Emory
University (in Atlanta), Pima Community College (in Tucson, Ariz.), Oregon
State, Berea 
College (Kentucky), Dartmouth College, and the University of Georgia. 

LEED encourages collaborative design and construction management, which
results in savings that can be applied elsewhere in a project. For instance,
energy-efficient building envelopes can enable the facility planner to
downsize chillers and eliminate other equipment, such as  perimeter heating.
LEED also recognizes the careful selection of building materials, waste
reduction and smarter design, all of which can reduce resource costs.
Lower-cost salvaged or recycled materials can be specified, and locally
produced materials may be less expensive due to lower transportation costs.

The LEED system places great emphasis on energy and water management. Case
studies demonstrate that utility costs can be cut in half on LEED projects
compared to traditional construction. LEED sets energy performance targets
by encouraging the use of: Passive energy design; energy-efficiency
technologies; and renewable energy systems. Traditionally, colleges and
universities have relied primarily on demand-side management programs to
control energy usage and expenditures. 

LEED also provides credits for innovations above requirements set by the
rating system. One possible type of innovation could be the use of a broader
energy-management strategy, which would then encompass energy procurement,
operational integration and various other elements to reduce energy costs
and manage commodity and financial risks. A comprehensive energy-management
program can favorably influence building design. Illinois State University,
for example, developed an energy-management program to control costs and
provide support to a number of facility organizations. The first phase of
the program was an analysis of natural gas and electricity rates and
tariffs, storage agreements, and costs and savings of past purchasing
agreements. As a result of this analysis, the university adopted a special
utility rate for ISU that provided annual savings of $250,000.
 
By reducing or eliminating indoor pollutants at the source, managing
pollutants through indoor air quality plans and other strategies, LEED
promotes improvements that can reduce legal and insurance risks. 

The decision to shift toward LEED, be it for just one building or several,
can be a challenge for college and university planners.  Starting the
process at the earliest possible stage of design will yield the maximum
benefits of green design and engineering. 
---
Richard Hunton is a senior mechanical engineer and LEED certified
professional in the Columbus, Ohio, office of URS Corp. 

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The next two postings follow up on the 1/24/03 message from Tom Watson,
describing how the National Waste Prevention Coalition is moving ahead on
the Junk Phone Books Reduction Project, starting with a research and
fact-finding phase.

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From Susan Kinsella, Conservatree, San Francisco, CA:

Another piece of info for the phone books project:

When I called Pacific Bell (now SBC) a few years ago to talk about how
people could opt out of getting so many phone books (especially companies
that get multiple unneeded copies), they told me that the California Public
Utilities Commission required them to deliver a phone book for every phone
line. Therefore, they said, they could not NOT deliver the phone books. 

If this is true, then it seems that part of this problem, and part of its
solution, is to work with government utilities regulators to change some of
what now are outdated regulations.

E-mail:  seek [AT] susankinsella [DOT] com

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From Tom Watson, King County Solid Waste Division, Seattle, WA, and the
National Waste Prevention Coalition:

I wanted to add one more thing about the junk phone books issue.  This
project fits in perfectly with the product stewardship/producer
responsibility movement.  Our goal is to get the producers and distributors
of these phone books to take responsibility for them through the end of
their life (at the very least by making it easier for people not to receive
them).  Phone books have become a symbol of waste in the past few years, as
competing phone books have proliferated.

If anyone is interested in working on this project, please let me know.
Thanks to those who have already contacted me!

E-mail:  tom [ DOT ] watson [ AT ] metrokc [ DOT ] gov
Phone:  (206) 296-4481  

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Also from Tom Watson:

I just want to let people know I will be out of the office on jury duty,
starting tomorrow.  I don't know how long I'll be out, but the Forum may be
less frequent during this time.

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Excerpted from a message from Renee Kimball, Enuf!, Portland, OR, responding
to the Bill Rathje column (linked to in the 1/24/03 Forum) about the
durability of bulky items:

My personal opinion of Rathje's findings is loads of caution and maybe
Tucson is a very unusual place if his statistics are correct.

I think one week at the transfer station in Portland and a couple of weeks
working the Metro (Portland) recycling info phone line would alter his
perception.  Both the number of bulky items and their type are very
noticeable in the transfer station pit.

A large portion of people do not change bulky items for "gizmo" or style
reasons.  We do it because it is not even remotely cost-effective to have
the item repaired OR because regulations have changed (anybody who owned a
propane tank in Oregon recently found this out).  This includes ALL
electronics (large and small, including computers, TVs, stereos, video/DVD,
clock radios and the list never ends), refrigerators, ranges, toilets, sofas
and woodstoves.

Rathje's reason for writing the article (other than to, yet again, dismiss
this idea that we actually generate waste) is beyond my understanding.  If
someone else can distill his point I would appreciate it.  Another thing - I
would REALLY like to have seen the questions on his survey and frankly, 184
households (especially in a city the size of Tucson) is not exactly a HUGE
sampling in my book.

E-mail:  rrrrenee (A T) aracnet (D O T) com

Note from Tom:  The Rathje column is at:
http://www.forester.net/mw_0301_beyond.html

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Link to the Organized Home website, which includes a number of tips for
simplifying, reducing wastes, and reducing toxics:

http://www.organizedhome.com   This website is written and edited by Cynthia
Townley Ewer, a resident of eastern Washington state, who is a
nationally-recognized expert on organizing, managing and cleaning the home.
Some of the articles on this website may be several years old, but in most
cases that doesn't affect the information in the articles.

Features include:
- Make your own cleaning wipes.  http://organizedhome.com/clean/wipes.html
Store-bought cleaning wipes are "wickedly convenient - but also wickedly
expensive and often contain harsh chemicals.  The alternative:  Make your
own!  Homemade cleaning wipes are easy to make, economical, and contain only
those cleaning agents you select."
- Reusable electrostatic cleaning cloths and mops.
http://organizedhome.com/clean/update.html   "Many readers have commented
that while they like the way electrostatic dry cleaning cloths capture and
remove dust, they would prefer a reusable product to a disposable one.
Whether you're motivated by environmental concerns or by considerations of
economy, we've got good news:  Reusable electrostatic dry cleaning cloths
and sweepers are available."   
- Homemade cleaning recipes.
http://www.organizedhome.com/clean/cleansol.html   "Simple recipes using
products from your pantry make effective household cleaning solutions that
are inexpensive and easy to make.  An added plus:  These natural products
are more environmentally friendly than detergent- and fragrance-laden
commercial alternatives."

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