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  30 Apr 03 - cups; reuse grants; Craigslist; fashion; university reduction
         **  WASTE PREVENTION FORUM  **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Forum archive:  http://www.reuses.com/nwpcarchive  

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From Tom Watson, King County Solid Waste Division, Seattle, WA, and the
National Waste Prevention Coalition:

I received this inquiry from a King County resident who is active in the AA
organization and would like to help them reduce waste.  If anyone has any
comments or suggestions, please e-mail them to me.  I will forward them on
to him, and if there are any responses relevant to the group, I will run
them on the Forum.  Thanks!

"Is there a more environmentally responsible alternative to serving coffee
in polystyrene cups?  Here's the situation:  In the Puget Sound (greater
Seattle) area, 100,000 or more polystyrene cups are used at AA meetings
every year.  Because of the format and nature of the meetings, reusable cups
are not a universal alternative (although some effort could be made to
encourage the use of reusable cups, this would not make a noticeable dent in
the use of polystyrene).  It would be fairly easy to get information to all
the groups and meetings if there was a worthwhile alternative.  It might be
possible for the central office to buy a very large quantity (wholesale) and
make them available at cost to the individual groups.  My questions are:  a)
Is polystyrene a serious enough problem for me to put energy and time into
addressing the issue?  b) Is there an alternative disposable cup?  If I had
the information to convince people this is a problem and that we can do
something about it, I believe there would be a positive and energetic
response.  If there is no viable alternative, or if it is not actually that
big a concern, that would be fine with me.  I have a surplus of other things
to keep me busy.  Any information, ideas, or opinions you provide would be
greatly appreciated."

Tom's e-mail:  tom [DOT] watson [AT] metrokc [DOT] gov

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Excerpted from a message from Sarah Weimer, California Integrated Waste
Management Board, Sacramento, CA: 

ANNOUNCEMENT OF CALIFORNIA REUSE ASSISTANCE GRANT AWARDS
The California Integrated Waste Management Board is awarding the following
six applicants with Reuse Assistance Grants from Fiscal Year 2002/2003
funds.  The grant recipients, amount awarded, and project descriptions are
as follows:

City of Oakland - $50,000
The City of Oakland will use grant funds to partner with Community
Woodworks, an existing nonprofit woodshop, to initiate an Educational
Marketing Outreach Program.  This program has the following goals:  1) To
increase the diversion of reusable lumber from the C&D (construction and
demolition) waste stream; 2) To increase the amount of salvaged lumber
reused by Community Woodworks; and, 3) To educate C&D waste generators (such
as building contractors and architects) and the general public about the
need to increase the reuse of lumber currently disposed of as C&D waste.

City of Santa Barbara - $46,105
Grant funds will be used to conduct a Reuse Campaign to promote and increase
reuse in the Santa Barbara community.  The campaign will target the entire
community to receive education about reuse as a waste diversion method.  By
educating the community about the wide array of local reuse programs, from
food to computers to sporting goods, there is great potential to increase
the number of people contributing to and benefiting from those programs.

City of Santa Clarita - $49,490
Grant funds will be used to develop three programs to encourage and promote
reuse: 1) An upgrade to the Santa Clarita Valley Swap, a basic waste
exchange of wanted and available materials; 2) A food waste donation program
connecting the local Food Pantry, Santa Clarita Valley Senior Center, and
FOOD Share with local restaurants and other food service businesses to
donate edible food that would otherwise be discarded; and, 3) An Art Corner
program to create arts and crafts from secondhand materials that are
packaged and sold at local thrift stores.  Local artists, crafters,
students, teachers and volunteers would run workshops for teachers and other
interested participants on the use of the packaged supplies and on how to
purchase the packages for classroom and other projects.

Nevada County - $4,979 (partial award)
Grant funds will be used to design, plan, construct, and promote a building
material reuse facility.  There is currently no reuse opportunity available
for these materials in the County. 

San Luis Obispo County - $50,000
Grant funds will be used to relocate the existing Habitat for Humanity
ReStore.  The store is an integral part of the County's diversion program
because it is the only facility that accepts construction materials for
reuse.  A new store location is needed because Cuesta Community College has
terminated the existing lease.

West Contra Costa Integrated Waste Management Authority - $49,426 
The Authority will use grant funds to partner with Street Tech, a nonprofit
organization providing low-cost computer training, certification, and job
placement for deserving adults (ages 18 and up) from disadvantaged
communities in the San Francisco Bay Area, to remove reusable computers,
monitors, and selected other electronics from the solid waste stream for
reuse in the community in job training and education programs.  The
Authority, through its oversight of the West County Household Hazardous
Waste Collection Facility, will provide a location for the drop-off of
reusable computer equipment.  Street Tech will provide the technical skills,
job training, and refurbishing of the electronics to put this equipment back
to good use in the local community.  

In addition to the Reuse Assistance Grants, the California Integrated Waste
Management Board has an ever-growing list of reuse resources, which are
available on the Board's Reuse Web site at: http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/reuse/

E-mail: sweimer (AT) ciwmb (DOT) ca (DOT) gov 

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The next two postings are in response to the 4/24/03 item about Craigslist,
the free online classified listings in 23 cities
(http://www.craigslist.org).

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From Laurie Stoerkel, waste prevention advocate, San Francisco Bay area:

We in the Bay Area shake our heads and wonder how we lived before the
arrival of Craigslist.  Like Alice's Restaurant, you can truly get ANYTHING
you want.  Craig Newmark is also a leader in the movement to keep the
internet free and accessible to all.

E-mail:  LStoerkel [AT] oaklandnet [DOT] com

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From John Crisley, Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection,
Municipal Waste Reduction Program, Boston, MA:

Just a quick note to say "The Waste Prevention Forum has done it again."
Craigslist is a very cool web resource.  I'm definitely going to try and get
this added to the soon-to-be-developed Massachusetts source reduction
website.
 
Plus I found 2 "items wanted" listings of stuff I have in my basement and
want to sell.

E-mail:  John (DOT) Crisley (AT) state (DOT) ma (DOT) us

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Excerpted from an article by D. Parvaz in the 4/25/03 Seattle
Post-Intelligencer:

A new book by Michelle Lee, "Fashion Victim: Our Love-Hate Relationship With
Dressing, Shopping and the Cost of Style," describes the environmental and
social issues entwined with the fashion industry.

Observations from the book, and from an interview with Lee, include:
- The average American spends $1,729 on clothing a year. In 1995, Americans
bought 28.7 outerwear items (everything other than underwear and footwear)
per person. The same year, the Chinese purchased two such items each.
- "Speed chic," according to Lee, is the rapid marketing of ever-changing
trends, which creates a need for more clothes, ratcheting up manufacturing
levels. The demands are met by sweatshops that can maintain production rates
while keeping prices at a level the market can support. She notes that
ethical clothing production would be very feasible, as long as companies are
willing to settle for smaller profits and consumers are willing to pay
higher prices. 
- Some clothes you buy might come with "extras," such as benzene (a
carcinogenic stain remover) and formaldehyde (embalming fluid, used to make
permanent-press clothes wrinkle free). Lee says trace amounts of these
chemicals are present in most clothes, and she quotes experts saying that
even trace amounts can cause irritations and allergic reactions. Garment
workers continue to be exposed to high levels of these chemicals. Lee says
the textile industry in this country uses nearly 200 million pounds of
chemicals to improve the appearance of the final product - such as polyvinyl
alcohol and starch to strengthen fabric fibers. About 90 percent of that
chemical waste, she says, is released into streams.
- Manufacturing environmentally friendly clothes is also feasible, but it
costs more, and the consumer, it seems, is unwilling to pay for it. Esprit,
says Lee, gave that a shot three years ago, using a mechanical process
instead of chemicals to shrink-proof its clothes. The line cost nearly 50
percent more than the company's regular line, and it failed.

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Excerpted from a 4/8/03 press release from California State University,
Sacramento, CA:

Responding to a California state mandate requiring all state agencies to
divert 50 percent of their waste by 2004, the staff at California State
University in Sacramento (CSUS) is just steps away from achieving that goal
nearly a year early.  "We're hovering at about 50 percent diversion," says
Roger Guzowski, the university's coordinator of recycling, solid waste and
moving services.  "We've come a long way and we're definitely ahead of
schedule."

Along with a variety of recycling programs, waste reduction efforts are
making a difference at CSUS.  For example, in an effort to reduce paper use,
the primary computer labs switched to a fee-for-printing system, resulting
in a reduction in paper use of three tons per year.  And by bringing
reusable cups to campus food service operations, beverage buyers have
spurred a 1.5 ton reduction in disposable cup use each year.
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