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  11 Aug 04 - books; compost; building; Olympics; sustainability; California; hospitals
           **  WASTE PREVENTION FORUM  **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition

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Excerpted from a message from Lynn Gaubatz, Falls Church, VA:

I created and run a website called Adopt A Library.  This website keeps 
books and magazines out of landfills by encouraging people to donate 
used books and library equipment to schools and libraries around the 
world.  AdoptALibrary.org has had over 200,000 visitors (thanks to a 
mention last year in the syndicated column "Hints from Heloise"), and 
many thousands of books have been donated to libraries and schools 
worldwide.

AdoptALibrary.org does not ask for or accept donations - all donations 
go directly to libraries and schools, or organizations that aid them.

The website is at:  _http://www.AdoptALibrary.org_   If anyone has any 
questions about the program after viewing the site, I'd be happy to 
answer them.

E-mail:  AdoptALibrary [A T] aol [D O T] com

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 From David Allaway, Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, Solid 
Waste Policy & Program Development, Portland, OR, responding to the 
7/28/04 posting seeking information on the life cycle and use of home 
composting bins: 

 
I am aware of one study of the long-term use of compost bins.  In 1998, 
the City of Seattle reported the following data from a survey of compost 
bin recipients:

- 90 percent of recipients were using their bin after 1 year of ownership.
- 84 percent of recipients were using their bin after 2 years of ownership.
- 84 percent after 3 years.
- 74 percent after 5 years.
- 68 percent after 7 years.

In a survey I recently worked on in La Grande, Oregon, we found that 82 
percent of bin recipients were using their bin more than a year after 
receiving it.  See 
_http://www.deq.state.or.us/wmc/solwaste/data/LGReport.htm_ for more 
details.

E-mail:  Allaway [D O T] David [A T] deq [D O T] state [D O T] or [D O T] us

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Link to the new "Guide to Used Building Materials in Washington State" 
(forwarded by Lisa Friend):

_http://nwubmnet.bizland.com/guide.pdf_   If that link does not work, go 
to this website:  _http://www.nwubm.net_   Click on "Guide," then 
register and you'll gain access to the electronic version.  You can also 
ask to be sent a free paper copy.

This guide was produced by RE Sources, a non-profit organization based 
in Bellingham, WA, with funding provided by the Washington state 
Department of Ecology.  In addition to listing locations in Washington 
state where used building materials can be purchased, the guide includes 
supporting statistics, checklists, and other practical, detailed 
information about used building materials.

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Excerpted from the report, "Environmental Assessment of the Athens 2004 
Olympic Games," published in July 2004 by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) 
Greece (first seen in the Gallon Environmental Letter):

In the Waste category, the score that WWF has given the Athens Olympics 
is, "Very disappointing performance." Commitments were made by the 
Athens Organizing Committee that a source reduction system would be set 
up and proper collection areas created in the Olympic Village, among 
other promises. The reality is far from the promises, and is far from 
what was achieved at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia. According 
to the alliance Green Games Watch 2000, 90 percent of waste was reused 
or recycled at the Sydney Olympics.

Overall, this year's Olympic Games will not contribute anything positive 
to the extremely problematic waste management system of Athens. Despite 
the submission of feasible, concrete proposals by non-governmental 
organizations, no integrated waste management strategy has been designed 
and the system will be based on the simple separation of waste 
materials. Also, for the Athens Olympics, recycling is nothing more that 
a communications tool, which starts and ends in installing recycling 
bins in the Olympic buildings. The Olympics did not serve as a catalyst 
for the improvement of the deficient recycling system of Athens, in 
contrast to initial promises.

In "Use of environmentally friendly construction technologies," a 
sub-category of the Construction section, WWF has also given the Athens 
Olympics a score of, "Very disappointing performance."

The full report is at:  
_http://www.panda.org/downloads/general/olympicsscorecardenglish.doc_

A 7/16/04 World Wildlife Fund press release about the report is at:
_http://www.panda.org/news_facts/newsroom/press_releases/news.cfm?uNewsID=14216_ 


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 From Marcia Rutan, Snohomish County Solid Waste Management Division, 
Waste Prevention and Recycling, Everett, WA:

The updated website for Redefining Progress, a non-profit organization 
focusing on sustainability, has some great information and reports on 
global and regional ecological footprints, sustainability, consumption 
patterns, etc.  Waste Prevention Forum members may appreciate it.  It's 
at:  _http://www.redefiningprogress.org_

E-mail:  marcia [D O T] rutan [A T] co [D O T] snohomish [D O T] wa [D O T] us

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Excerpted from a message from Sarah Weimer, California Integrated Waste 
Management Board, Sacramento, CA:

REUSE ASSISTANCE GRANTS AVAILABLE FOR CALIFORNIA LOCAL PUBLIC AGENCIES
The California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB) has been 
allocated $250,000 for the fiscal year 2004/2005 offering of the Reuse 
Assistance Grants, to provide incentives for local public agencies to 
establish new or expanded reuse opportunities in California.  All 
cities, counties, and regional agencies in California that have 
obligations to develop and implement waste reduction programs under the 
requirements of the Public Resources Code are eligible to apply 
individually or regionally, and may partner with any entity (for 
example, a business or a non-profit organization).  Applications are due 
by 2 p.m. Oct. 29, 2004.  For more information or to download the 
application, visit:  _http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/Reuse/Grants_

E-mail:  sweimer [ A T ] ciwmb [ D O T ] ca [ D O T ] gov

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Excerpted from an 8/4/04 Associated Press article by Rick Callahan 
(first seen in the Pacific Northwest Pollution Prevention Resource 
Center bulletin):

HOSPITALS MOVE TOWARD PAPERLESS AGE
Hospitals are trading their once-scattered medical charts, file folders, 
X-rays, and other documents for a unified electronic records system 
accessible with a few keystrokes. Federal officials who are trying to 
convince more hospital executives to go "paperless" say electronic 
records can make hospitals more efficient, reduce medical errors, and 
lower health-care costs.

On July 21, U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Tommy 
Thompson outlined a plan that sets technology standards and provides 
financial incentives for doctors and hospitals to invest in health care 
information technology. David J. Brailer, the national coordinator for 
health information technology appointed by President Bush in May, said 
cost has been one barrier. He said it can cost tens of millions of 
dollars for a large hospital, or network of hospitals, to make the 
change. Getting physicians, nurses and medical technicians to abandon 
years of routine for a new system is another obstacle.

Nearly all hospitals do have electronic billing, but adoption of 
electronic health records has been slow. Just 13 percent of hospitals 
and 28 percent of physicians' practices had some level of electronic 
health record systems in 2002, according to HHS. Yet the change appears 
to carry great benefits. According to a recent analysis by the Institute 
of Medicine, the routine use of electronic records could help reduce the 
tens of thousands of deaths and injuries caused by medical mistakes 
every year. Brailer said paperless systems also cut administrative costs 
by eliminating the need to produce, maintain and store enormous numbers 
of paper files.

One drawback that electronic records systems pose for hospitals, 
however, is that they can reduce hospital revenue, Brailer said. That's 
because more efficient systems eliminate duplicated treatments, shorten 
hospital stays and get patients out of intensive care units faster. 
"This is an industry that's not necessary paid on the basis of 
efficiency. It's paid on the basis of volume," Brailer said.

Evanston Northwestern Healthcare spent about $30 million to get its 
three Chicago-area hospitals switched to a full electronic records 
system that about 6,200 employees began using last year. Mark R. Neaman, 
the company's president and chief executive officer, said the goal is 
about $10 million in savings in the first year, largely by reducing the 
data-collection process. Eliminating the time-consuming dictation and 
transcription process of physicians' patient observations has saved 
$500,000 alone so far, he said. Neaman also said turnaround times for 
test results have fallen significantly at the three hospitals, which 
have about 50,000 inpatient admissions and 100,000 emergency room visits 
annually. Getting mammogram results, for example, now takes about a day, 
not days or weeks.

                                                                        
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