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WASTE PREVENTION FORUM ARCHIVE |
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11 Aug 04 - books; compost; building; Olympics; sustainability; California; hospitals
** WASTE PREVENTION FORUM **
-- A project of the National Waste Prevention Coalition
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Excerpted from a message from Lynn Gaubatz, Falls Church, VA:
I created and run a website called Adopt A Library. This website keeps
books and magazines out of landfills by encouraging people to donate
used books and library equipment to schools and libraries around the
world. AdoptALibrary.org has had over 200,000 visitors (thanks to a
mention last year in the syndicated column "Hints from Heloise"), and
many thousands of books have been donated to libraries and schools
worldwide.
AdoptALibrary.org does not ask for or accept donations - all donations
go directly to libraries and schools, or organizations that aid them.
The website is at: _http://www.AdoptALibrary.org_ If anyone has any
questions about the program after viewing the site, I'd be happy to
answer them.
E-mail: AdoptALibrary [A T] aol [D O T] com
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From David Allaway, Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, Solid
Waste Policy & Program Development, Portland, OR, responding to the
7/28/04 posting seeking information on the life cycle and use of home
composting bins:
I am aware of one study of the long-term use of compost bins. In 1998,
the City of Seattle reported the following data from a survey of compost
bin recipients:
- 90 percent of recipients were using their bin after 1 year of ownership.
- 84 percent of recipients were using their bin after 2 years of ownership.
- 84 percent after 3 years.
- 74 percent after 5 years.
- 68 percent after 7 years.
In a survey I recently worked on in La Grande, Oregon, we found that 82
percent of bin recipients were using their bin more than a year after
receiving it. See
_http://www.deq.state.or.us/wmc/solwaste/data/LGReport.htm_ for more
details.
E-mail: Allaway [D O T] David [A T] deq [D O T] state [D O T] or [D O T] us
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Link to the new "Guide to Used Building Materials in Washington State"
(forwarded by Lisa Friend):
_http://nwubmnet.bizland.com/guide.pdf_ If that link does not work, go
to this website: _http://www.nwubm.net_ Click on "Guide," then
register and you'll gain access to the electronic version. You can also
ask to be sent a free paper copy.
This guide was produced by RE Sources, a non-profit organization based
in Bellingham, WA, with funding provided by the Washington state
Department of Ecology. In addition to listing locations in Washington
state where used building materials can be purchased, the guide includes
supporting statistics, checklists, and other practical, detailed
information about used building materials.
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Excerpted from the report, "Environmental Assessment of the Athens 2004
Olympic Games," published in July 2004 by World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
Greece (first seen in the Gallon Environmental Letter):
In the Waste category, the score that WWF has given the Athens Olympics
is, "Very disappointing performance." Commitments were made by the
Athens Organizing Committee that a source reduction system would be set
up and proper collection areas created in the Olympic Village, among
other promises. The reality is far from the promises, and is far from
what was achieved at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia. According
to the alliance Green Games Watch 2000, 90 percent of waste was reused
or recycled at the Sydney Olympics.
Overall, this year's Olympic Games will not contribute anything positive
to the extremely problematic waste management system of Athens. Despite
the submission of feasible, concrete proposals by non-governmental
organizations, no integrated waste management strategy has been designed
and the system will be based on the simple separation of waste
materials. Also, for the Athens Olympics, recycling is nothing more that
a communications tool, which starts and ends in installing recycling
bins in the Olympic buildings. The Olympics did not serve as a catalyst
for the improvement of the deficient recycling system of Athens, in
contrast to initial promises.
In "Use of environmentally friendly construction technologies," a
sub-category of the Construction section, WWF has also given the Athens
Olympics a score of, "Very disappointing performance."
The full report is at:
_http://www.panda.org/downloads/general/olympicsscorecardenglish.doc_
A 7/16/04 World Wildlife Fund press release about the report is at:
_http://www.panda.org/news_facts/newsroom/press_releases/news.cfm?uNewsID=14216_
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From Marcia Rutan, Snohomish County Solid Waste Management Division,
Waste Prevention and Recycling, Everett, WA:
The updated website for Redefining Progress, a non-profit organization
focusing on sustainability, has some great information and reports on
global and regional ecological footprints, sustainability, consumption
patterns, etc. Waste Prevention Forum members may appreciate it. It's
at: _http://www.redefiningprogress.org_
E-mail: marcia [D O T] rutan [A T] co [D O T] snohomish [D O T] wa [D O T] us
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Excerpted from a message from Sarah Weimer, California Integrated Waste
Management Board, Sacramento, CA:
REUSE ASSISTANCE GRANTS AVAILABLE FOR CALIFORNIA LOCAL PUBLIC AGENCIES
The California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB) has been
allocated $250,000 for the fiscal year 2004/2005 offering of the Reuse
Assistance Grants, to provide incentives for local public agencies to
establish new or expanded reuse opportunities in California. All
cities, counties, and regional agencies in California that have
obligations to develop and implement waste reduction programs under the
requirements of the Public Resources Code are eligible to apply
individually or regionally, and may partner with any entity (for
example, a business or a non-profit organization). Applications are due
by 2 p.m. Oct. 29, 2004. For more information or to download the
application, visit: _http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/Reuse/Grants_
E-mail: sweimer [ A T ] ciwmb [ D O T ] ca [ D O T ] gov
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Excerpted from an 8/4/04 Associated Press article by Rick Callahan
(first seen in the Pacific Northwest Pollution Prevention Resource
Center bulletin):
HOSPITALS MOVE TOWARD PAPERLESS AGE
Hospitals are trading their once-scattered medical charts, file folders,
X-rays, and other documents for a unified electronic records system
accessible with a few keystrokes. Federal officials who are trying to
convince more hospital executives to go "paperless" say electronic
records can make hospitals more efficient, reduce medical errors, and
lower health-care costs.
On July 21, U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Tommy
Thompson outlined a plan that sets technology standards and provides
financial incentives for doctors and hospitals to invest in health care
information technology. David J. Brailer, the national coordinator for
health information technology appointed by President Bush in May, said
cost has been one barrier. He said it can cost tens of millions of
dollars for a large hospital, or network of hospitals, to make the
change. Getting physicians, nurses and medical technicians to abandon
years of routine for a new system is another obstacle.
Nearly all hospitals do have electronic billing, but adoption of
electronic health records has been slow. Just 13 percent of hospitals
and 28 percent of physicians' practices had some level of electronic
health record systems in 2002, according to HHS. Yet the change appears
to carry great benefits. According to a recent analysis by the Institute
of Medicine, the routine use of electronic records could help reduce the
tens of thousands of deaths and injuries caused by medical mistakes
every year. Brailer said paperless systems also cut administrative costs
by eliminating the need to produce, maintain and store enormous numbers
of paper files.
One drawback that electronic records systems pose for hospitals,
however, is that they can reduce hospital revenue, Brailer said. That's
because more efficient systems eliminate duplicated treatments, shorten
hospital stays and get patients out of intensive care units faster.
"This is an industry that's not necessary paid on the basis of
efficiency. It's paid on the basis of volume," Brailer said.
Evanston Northwestern Healthcare spent about $30 million to get its
three Chicago-area hospitals switched to a full electronic records
system that about 6,200 employees began using last year. Mark R. Neaman,
the company's president and chief executive officer, said the goal is
about $10 million in savings in the first year, largely by reducing the
data-collection process. Eliminating the time-consuming dictation and
transcription process of physicians' patient observations has saved
$500,000 alone so far, he said. Neaman also said turnaround times for
test results have fallen significantly at the three hospitals, which
have about 50,000 inpatient admissions and 100,000 emergency room visits
annually. Getting mammogram results, for example, now takes about a day,
not days or weeks.
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